CH-301 | Physical and Inorganic Chemistry
S.Y.B.Sc. | Sem III | Chemistry
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S.Y.B.Sc. | Sem III | CH-301
CHEMISTRY
Physical and Inorganic Chemistry
We are very glad to present this book on “Physical and Inorganic Chemistry’’ in the hands of S.Y.B.Sc. students. The book is strictly written according to the semester pattern syllabus framed by the board of studies in Chemistry, KBC NMU Jalgaon, for Second year B.Sc to be implemented from June 2019 and is written in very simple language giving exhaustive details. Questions of various types and numericals are included at the end of each chapter. This will help in generating interest and thorough understanding of the subject. We hope, this book will be useful for students and teachers.
Unit 1 Solution
1.1 Solubility 1.1.1. Factors affecting solubility
1.2 Types of Solution
1.3 Different way of expressing the concentration of solution
1.4 Vapour Pressure
1.5 Raoul’s law and its limitation
1.6 Ideal and non-ideal solutions (Solutions of Liquids in Liquids)-
1.6.1. Ideal solutions 1.6.2. The Vapour Pressure of ideal solution
1.6.2. The Vapour Pressure of ideal solution
1.6.3. Non Ideal solution: (Limitation of Raoults law)
1.7 The vapour pressure of actual liquid pairs
1.8 Vapour pressure liquid and vapour pressure vapour composition curves of solution (VP digram of miscible binary mixture)
1.9 Fractional distiliation
1.10 Boiling point digrams of miscible binary mixture
(P-X and T-X Diagram)
1.11 Distillation of binary miscible solutions
1.12 Azeotropes
1.13 Fractionating column
1.14 Solubility of partially miscible liquid pairs
Unit 2 Colligative Properties
2.1 Colligative Properties
2.2 Lowering of Vapour Pressure of Solvent – 2.2.1 Lowering of vapour pressure (DP) 2.2.2. Relative lowering of vapour pressure
(DP/P0) 2.2.3.Calculation of molecular weight of solute by lowering of vapour pressure of solvent
2.3 Boiling Point Elevation of Solution- 2.3.1 Calculation of molecular weight from elevation in boiling point of solution 2.3.2. Landberger’s method for determination of molecular weight of solute by measuring the elevation of boiling point.
2.4 Freezing Point Depression of Solution- 2.4.1 Calculation of molecular weight of solute from depression in freezing point method 2.4.2. Beckmann’s method for determination of depression in freezing point
2.5 Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure – 2.5.1. Semipermeable membrane 2.5.2. Osmosis and osmotic pressure 2.5.3. Berkeley and Hartley method for measurement of osmotic pressure 2.5.4. Relation of osmotic pressure to vapour pressure 2.5.5. Van’t Hoff equation for osmotic pressure 2.5.6 Determination of molecular weight of solute by osmotic pressure
2.6 Solution of Electrolytes
2.7 Colligative Properties of Electrolytes
2.8 Abnormal Molecular Weight
Unit 3 The d-block Elements
3.1 Elements of first to third transition series
3.2 Characteristics of d-block elements
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